BERLIN — Salafist influencer Hanna Hansen has drawn widespread condemnation in Germany after spreading baseless conspiracy theories regarding the 2026 CSD Berlin attack. She provocatively accused the tragic incident of being an 'inside job' orchestrated for anti-Islam propaganda, a claim that has sparked public outrage and strong refutations from Islamic experts.
Hanna Hansen's controversial statements emerged some time after the tragedy that rocked the Christopher Street Day (CSD) celebrations in Berlin in 2026, where Germany's security and social cohesion were seriously tested. Her claims, disseminated through various social media platforms, quickly went viral, triggering intense debate about the spread of disinformation and hate speech in the digital sphere.
According to Hansen, the CSD attack was not merely an act of terrorism, but a hidden plot aimed at worsening the image of the Muslim community in Germany. She argued that the incident was deliberately engineered to create a narrative that incited public sentiment to be more wary of Muslims.
A prominent Islamic expert, Professor Dr. Ahmad K. Müller from the University of Hamburg, firmly responded to Hansen's statements. “Spreading this kind of conspiracy theory after a tragedy is a highly irresponsible act,” said Prof. Müller. He emphasized that such claims are not only unsubstantiated but also undermine efforts to promote interfaith understanding and dialogue.
Prof. Müller added that such narratives actually jeopardize hard-won deradicalization and integration efforts. “This provides ammunition for extremists on both sides, hindering the actual resolution of terrorism problems,” he explained, highlighting the complexity of deradicalization efforts that often face challenges.
Strong reactions did not only come from academics. German public figures and civil society organizations also strongly condemned Hanna Hansen's actions. They urged social media platforms to act more decisively in addressing content that spreads hatred and disinformation, especially that which has the potential to divide society.
The German Police Union, following the 2026 CSD Berlin terror attack, had previously urged the removal of Islamist figures deemed to be spreading dangerous ideologies. Hansen's case adds to the long list of challenges faced by authorities in maintaining public safety and order from the threat of ideological extremism.
The background of the CSD Berlin attack itself is a complex incident that has been thoroughly investigated by the authorities. The perpetrator, who died in the incident, was known to have a history of attempting to join the ISIS terrorist group, a fact that clearly refutes the 'inside job' claim voiced by Hansen.
Investigations into the CSD attack have revealed several anomalies in the initial handling, raising questions about the effectiveness of Germany's intelligence system. However, administrative anomalies are not the same as the high-level conspiracy alleged by the influencer.
The German government, through its spokesperson, has repeatedly affirmed its commitment to fighting all forms of terrorism and extremism, regardless of ideological background. They also called on the public not to be easily provoked by narratives that seek to divide the nation.
This controversy also recalls situations where Islamist terror threats indeed haunted CSD celebrations in previous years, underscoring the urgency of vigilance without falling into the trap of counterproductive generalizations or conspiracy theories.
Ultimately, the 2026 CSD Berlin incident remains a focal point of discussion on how German society can uphold freedom of expression while combating extremism. The role of social media in disseminating information and disinformation will continue to be a key focus in these efforts.